crustose - определение. Что такое crustose
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Что (кто) такое crustose - определение

  • A crustose lichen, [[Caloplaca marina]]

crustose         
['kr?st??s]
¦ adjective Botany (of a lichen or alga) forming or resembling a crust.
Origin
C19: from L. crustosus, from crusta (see crust).
Crustose         
Crustose is a habit of some types of algae and lichens in which the organism grows tightly appressed to a substrate, forming a biological layer. Crustose adheres very closely to the substrates at all points.
Crustose lichen         
  • Growth of crustose lichen on a tree trunk
FORM OF LICHEN
Crustose lichens
Crustose lichens are lichens that form a crust which strongly adheres to the substrate (soil, rock, tree bark, etc.), making separation from the substrate impossible without destruction.

Википедия

Crustose

Crustose is a habit of some types of algae and lichens in which the organism grows tightly appressed to a substrate, forming a biological layer. Crustose adheres very closely to the substrates at all points. Crustose is found on rocks and tree bark. Some species of marine algae of the Rhodophyta, in particular members of the order Corallinales, family Corallinaceae, subfamily Melobesioideae with cell walls containing calcium carbonate grow to great depths in the intertidal zone, forming crusts on various substrates. The substrate can be rocks throughout the intertidal zone, or, as in the case of the Corallinales, reef-building corals, and other living organisms including plants, such as mangroves and animals such as shelled molluscs. The coralline red algae are major members of coral reef communities, cementing the corals together with their crusts. Among the brown algae, the order Ralfsiales comprises two families of crustose algae.